BUMP Test Procedure OF Dräger X-am 5000 Gas LEL Detector
Background
Drager X-am 5000 is a renowned and widely used
portable LEL meter in the oil and gas industry. A fire
and gas system (F&G system) is used in the oil and gas industry
for the detection of gas leakage in the process area. The widely adopted
practice is that the Fire
and Gas system is a separate, standalone, and rugged system having its
monitoring available on the plant control system. In addition to this
system, there are numerous portable gas detectors are used for the detection of
gas leakage. These gas detectors are lightweight and easily wearable. The Dräger X-am 5000 is a portable gas detection
device manufactured by Dräger, a leading international company in the field of
medical and safety technology. The X-am 5000 is designed for the detection of
combustible gases, oxygen, and a wide range of toxic gases. It's commonly used
in industrial settings, mining operations, oil and gas refineries, chemical
plants, and emergency response situations to ensure the safety of workers and
the environment.
Personal Portable Gas Detector
Functionality Test of Drager LEL Detector
Correction functionality of this X-am 5000 LEL detector is
paramount in the oil and gas industry. It provides the indication and alert for
the presence of gas or gas leakage through sensor detection, then alarms with a
sounder and flasher which is essential for personal safety.
X-am 5000 is also used to initiate any hot job in any hazardous classified area. Based on the reading of X-am 5000 certain mitigation strategies are devised and acted accordingly.
Frequency of bump test
The bump test is the test to verify the correct functionality of
the Drager X-am 5000 LEL meter and this bump test instantly determines the
health of the LEL meter. Depending on the nature of the utilization of X am
5000, the frequency of the bump test is determined. As per the personal
experience of the writer, daily bump test was mandatory for the Process Field
Operators/Technicians.
Bump Test Procedure for LEL Detector
Following are the steps
provided to perform the bump test of the Drager X-am 5000 LEL
detector/meter:
1. Insert
the calibration gas mixture cylinder inside the bump test station.
2. Insert
the LEL
Meter inside the station; a click sound suggests that
the meter is in place.
3. Wait
for 10 seconds for the gas to flow through the dust and water filter to the
sensor(s).
4. The LEL Meter shall
generate alarms with beep sounds in response to the test gas.
5. A high
alarm A1 will
occur followed by the high-high alarm A2.
6. An “OK”
message shall then appear on the screen indicating a successful bump test.
7. If the
meter does not generate the alarms, the test is unsuccessful and the meter has
to be calibrated. This calibration can be carried out on the bump test station.
8. Press
the button at the bottom of the meter’s slot to remove the LEL detector from
the station.
9. Remove the cylinder from
the station and place back safely at its designated place in the lab.
10. Use the
gas cylinder with care; do not drop it. Keep away from heat and flame.
11. Close
the cylinder valve when the cylinder is not in use and when empty.
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